Japan joining growing global trend of declining democracy

Summary

What is the current status of democracy in the world? In its 2025 report, V-Dem, a Swedish independent research organization, concluded there were more dictatorial states (91) than democracies (88) for the first time since 2002. The report warned that those numbers underscore the serious decline of democracy around the world. After an apparent victory over communism with the end of the Cold War, democracy now faces a major challenge. The benefits of globalization did not reach all citizens, leading to a maldistribution of wealth. The dissatisfaction and hatred toward existing political parties and society of those who feel left behind have been amplified through social media, widening the division. On the other hand, authoritarian governments monitor their citizens to shut off opposing opinions. Under tight state control, decisions are quickly made, giving the impression of “efficiency.” Many people likely hold doubts as to whether democracy is something that should be protected. The values of this government system can be found in “Democracy,” a textbook for junior and senior high schools that was published by the old education ministry soon after the end of World War II. At that time, expectations for a fresh start in Japan were heightened as the people were liberated from oppression and a lack of freedom. STRENGTHS OF DEMOCRATIC NATIONS In a democracy, where citizens are respected as individuals, a major strength is the freedom and equality that lie in its roots. While time may be required to thoroughly discuss all decisions on policy matters, democracy does have the ability to correct mistakes. For example, elections can oust corrupt politicians. And policy toward the Vietnam War by the United States, which had covered up the facts, changed course through the outcry of its citizens. In dictatorships, those in power shut down those who criticize government mistakes, making corrections impossible to achieve. The website for the American Center managed by the U.S. ...